Repairing a DMX button with a bent contact spring


Process

  1. First, you will need to unsolder the switch from the circuit board. Use solder wick on the solder pins to clean off any excess solder.
    Switch overview
  2. Now remove the contact spring (the horizontal wire with a coil spring in the middle). I use a round pointed tool, as shown below, to gently lift the spring straight up from inside the coil part. See my YouTube video for a closer look at how this works.
  3. Inspect the spring and use a pair of smooth jaw, long nose pliers to straighten out any kinks or unwanted bends.
    Inspecting the spring
  4. In this example, the spring angle is too great, opening wider than 90 degrees. The angle should be less than 90 degrees, ideally about 60 degrees.
    Bad spring angle
  5. Use the pliers, the round tool and your fingers to reshape the spring.
    Rebending
    Good spring angle
    Be sure that the straight parts of the spring are tangent to the coil. This is important, and will help in replacing the coil spring into the switch body.
  6. While you have the spring out of the switch body, now would be a good time to make sure the under side of the contact wire is clean and shiny.
  7. Replacing the spring into the switch body is the most difficult part of this process, and may require some practice. Using the round tool to hold the spring, guide the lower straight wire into the switch. (Don't mix up the contact side with the lower solder side. You can usually tell them apart because the contact side should have no signs of solder).
    All the while, keep the contact wire just under the "cage" that prevents the contact wire from springing up too high, and keep the long coil spring in place under the horizontal contact wire.
    The solder side of the spring needs to go into the very small hole that will put it in the correct position to keep the switch oriented properly when it is soldered back to the board. There is a larger opening in the bottom of the switch, and the spring wire should NOT go into this hole.
    It may help to position a bright light below the switch to help see the small hole. Once you get the wire started in this small hole, you can remove the round tool and press the coil back into position. It should snap into place easily and the solder wire should be protruding from the small hole on the back of the switch body by about 4-5 mm.
  8. You can test the operation of the switch before reinstalling it with a continuity tester, pressing down on the sides of the long coil spring (without touching the contact wire). If all is well, you can solder the switch back in place.

For more information, contact Paul White.